March 12, 2025

How to Adhere to the EU Whistleblowing Directive and Build an Effective Whistleblowing Policy

The EU Whistleblowing Directive (2019/1937) mandates that organisations must provide secure and effective channels for whistleblowers to report wrongdoing. This includes protections for employees, suppliers, and customers who disclose misconduct. Failure to comply can lead to legal and reputational risks. But beyond mere compliance, an effective whistleblowing policy strengthens corporate integrity, encourages transparency, and protects businesses from ethical and legal failures.

In our latest blog, we explore how to implement a whistleblowing policy that aligns with the EU directive and fosters a culture where individuals feel safe reporting issues; including suppliers and customers. We also highlight how to mitigate "pay-back" risks for whistleblowers and ensure reports can be logged for future reference without immediate action.

Key Steps to Adhering to the EU Whistleblowing Directive
1. Establish Secure and Anonymous Reporting Channels

Organisations must provide clear, accessible, and secure reporting mechanisms. These should allow whistleblowers to report issues anonymously where necessary. The EU directive requires multiple reporting options, including:

  • Internal reporting channels (e.g., email, online platforms, whistleblowing hotlines).
  • External reporting to regulators or designated authorities.
  • Protection against retaliation for whistleblowers who escalate issues externally if no internal action is taken.
2. Extend Whistleblowing Protection to Third Parties

Most organisations focus on employees when implementing whistleblowing policies, but the EU directive explicitly includes suppliers, customers, and other third parties. Suppliers and customers often have unique insights into unethical or illegal practices, such as bribery, fraud, or contract violations.

To make third-party reporting effective, it’s crucial to engage with external stakeholders at critical moments—such as during contract negotiations, procurement cycles, or key sales interactions.

This is where Continual’s whistleblowing outreach feature can help. Continual automatically prompts key third parties (such as those in procurement and sales) at specific touchpoints, such as during a sales cycle, to anonymously report any ethical concerns. By embedding this into regular business workflows, organisations can surface issues proactively before they escalate into major compliance risks.

3. Reduce "Pay-Back" Risks for Whistleblowers

A key challenge with whistleblowing is the risk of retaliation or career damage, often subtle but highly damaging. Even in companies with strong whistleblower protections, individuals who report issues may find themselves:

  • Overlooked for promotions
  • Excluded from decision-making processes
  • Receiving lower bonuses or salary increases

To prevent this, businesses should:

- Monitor HR decisions: Regularly audit promotion, performance review, and bonus decisions to ensure whistleblowers are not penalised.
- Make protections explicit: Include a clause in whistleblowing policies stating that reports will not influence career progression.
- Introduce an independent review process: Have HR and compliance teams review cases where whistleblowers were denied promotions or financial incentives.

By ensuring that those who report issues are not disadvantaged, companies can build trust in their whistleblowing systems and encourage genuine reporting.

4. Allow Whistleblowers to Log Reports Without Immediate Action

In some cases, individuals may witness misconduct but be hesitant to report it immediately—perhaps due to fear of backlash or lack of clarity on the issue. However, if they fail to report it in real-time, they may later be accused of failing to act.

A solution to this is permitting "time-stamped but inactive" reporting. This means:

🔹 Whistleblowers can log concerns without triggering an immediate investigation.
🔹 The report remains in the system and can be activated later if further evidence emerges or if the whistleblower feels safer raising it.
🔹 Companies maintain an ethical record of reported concerns for audit purposes.

This approach ensures that potential wrongdoing is documented while giving whistleblowers the flexibility to escalate concerns when they feel ready.

Conclusion

The EU Whistleblowing Directive is not just a compliance requirement, it’s an opportunity for businesses to create a culture of ethical transparency. Implementing secure reporting channels, protecting whistleblowers from career harm, and encouraging third-party reporting at key moments helps companies proactively identify and address risks before they escalate.

With solutions like Continual, organisations can automate third-party whistleblowing outreach at critical business moments, ensuring that ethical concerns are captured at the right time.

By fostering a whistleblowing culture that goes beyond the minimum legal requirements, companies can build a stronger, more accountable business—and protect themselves from reputational and financial damage in the long run.

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